Are Emojis Connecting or Confusing Generations?

Emojis have become a central part of how teenagers communicate, sometimes playful, sometimes coded, and often misunderstood by adults. While some worry that emoji use may hide dangerous intent or contribute to online radicalisation, linguists argue that emojis are more flexible and context-driven than we think.
Dr Jess Kruk, Lecturer in Indonesian Studies and Linguistics at the University of Western Australia, joined us in unpacking the real meaning behind emoji use. She explained how emojis shift meaning based on generation, culture, and context, and why jumping to conclusions about them can do more harm than good. Rather than fuelling moral panic, she encourages open conversations between generations to better understand digital communication.
As emojis continue to evolve, the challenge is not just deciphering symbols, but using them as a tool to build understanding, not widen the gap.
The Article on The Conversation: Adolescence has sparked fears over teen slang – but emoji don-t cause radicalisation